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IJEETC 2024 Vol.13(6): 494-502
doi: 10.18178/ijeetc.13.6.494-502

Vehicle Parameter and Electric Powertrain Efficiency Analysis Using Real-Driving Data

Nico Rosenberger* and Markus Lienkamp
Institute of Automotive Technology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Email: nico.rosenberger@tum.de (N.R.), lienkamp@tum.de (M.L.)
*Corresponding author

Manuscript received March 19, 2024; revised May 10, 2024; accepted June 15, 2024.

Abstract—With the conversion from Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles (ICEV) to Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) mainly promoted by CO2 emission targets, innovative powertrain concepts arose in the automotive industry. Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) practice the socalled benchmarking to identify technological potentials in their competitor’s concepts and reduce their development costs by focusing on the best-performing technologies in the electric vehicle market. In contrast, these analyses mean significant expenses in terms of time and cost. Especially on vehicle level, preparing the vehicles for dynamometer tests and performing multiple test series on these test benches require high personnel and time capacities. In this work, we present a methodology that reduces the effort of benchmarking analyses on vehicle level by substituting dynamometer tests. This methodology describes the identification of vehicle parameters and the analysis of the electric powertrain’s efficiency. With no manipulation of the vehicle’s structure and low-cost test equipment, data is recorded on public roads during real-driving scenarios, demonstrating our procedure's simplicity and universal application. With the obtained vehicle parameters (i.e. Road Load Coefficients (RLCs), rolling and air resistance) and the electric powertrain’s efficiency map, we enable the parametrization of simulation models for further analyses. We validate our methodology based on tests performed on closed test tracks and a vehicle dynamometer.

 
Index Terms—Controller area network, electric powertrain efficiency, real driving data, vehicle parameters

Cite: Nico Rosenberger and Markus Lienkamp, "Vehicle Parameter and Electric Powertrain Efficiency Analysis Using Real-Driving Data," International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering & Telecommunications, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 494-502, 2024. doi: 10.18178/ijeetc.13.6.494-502

Copyright © 2024 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the article is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.